how to Choose a Topic

See also Tips on Finding Topics

In some cases you will be assigned a specific topic for your research paper. In other cases you will be able to complete your research on a topic of your choice.

When you begin to research a topic, it is a good idea to start with general reference sources that provide background information. Here are some reasons to use general reference sources:

• They provide an overview, summary, chronology or current status of the topic.
• They help you narrow/refocus a topic.
• They help identify key terms and important names to use in future searches.
• They provide references to additional sources of information (books, articles etc.)

Some popular general reference sources available at UC Libraries:

• CSA Discovery Guides (for topics in natural sciences, social sciences, and technology)
• Columbia Encyclopedia
• Issue Tracker at CQ Researcher
• Opposing Viewpoints in Context (Gale) (formerly Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center)
• Oxford Reference Online

Many additional valuable electronic reference resources can be found on the University of Cincinnati Libraries' e-Reference page.

For more databases that provide assistance in finding a focusing a topic refer to Controversial Issues: Guide to Online Sources.

To find more specialized subject resources, try the following:

• Ask a librarian. There is always help available at the service desk. For an in-depth consultation you may contact a subject specialist.
• Do a KEYWORD search in the UC Library Catalog. Type encyclopedia AND your term, for example:
  encyclopedia AND crime.

See tips on How to Narrow or Broaden Your Topic (UCLA Library).